An Overview Of Petrochemicals

PETROCHEMICAL TRADING

Petrochemicals are used in the production of different products we use in our daily life. These chemicals are a byproduct of petroleum and other natural substances. Companies buy these chemicals from petrochemical traders to manufacture various products that are essential for quality of living. There are numerous petrochemical traders in Dubai, making the emirate hold the second most common position in the gulf for petrochemical production.

If you are unfamiliar with the term or know more about its formation and which products are made from it, this article will provide you with all the essential details.

What Are Petrochemicals

Petrochemicals are chemicals made from petroleum during the process of refining and exposing it to natural gas. Petroleum is mined directly from the ground, making it to the list of natural resources. Having said that, it is not the only source of making petrochemicals. There are other sources available for the production of these chemicals as well. The list includes coal, natural gas, and some plants.

Formation Of Petrochemicals

As mentioned above, petrochemicals are mainly petroleum. However, other sources, such as natural gas, fossil fuels, and biomass, are also used to obtain petrochemicals through different processes. Without further ado, let’s discuss how petrochemicals are made from these sources:

  1. Petroleum

Commonly known as crude oil, petroleum is a main source of making petrochemicals. After collecting the oil from the ground, it is taken to the plants for the refinery process. During the process, the petroleum is burned to separate the impurities. During the process, it is exposed to natural gas that separates different chemicals. Petroleum is the main source of the manufacturing of these chemicals.

  1. Biomass

Another source of the formation of petrochemicals is plant and animal matter, commonly known as biomass. These substances include corn, wheat, and animals. Animal waste is a significant source of getting biomass from animals.

  1. Fossil Fuels

The decomposed organic matter within the fossil fuel provides petroleum and other chemicals. Coal is the main source of obtaining petrochemicals from this source. It is a denser form of fossil fuel that is mined and then exposed to natural gas during the refinery process, just like petroleum. Petrochemicals are produced as a result of coal blended with natural gas.

Common Petrochemical Products And Their Uses

As discussed above, petrochemicals are used to manufacture different products used in daily life. Here is a list of the most common products available:

  1. Medical Resins

Petrochemicals are used in the medical industry to make resins. This product is used to refine drugs. Furthermore, this chemical is also used to make numerous treatments, especially for AIDS and cancer.

  1. Benzene

Did you know the clothes you wear contain products that are made of petrochemicals? Nylon is used in manufacturing various clothes, and these chemicals are used to make nylon. It is also used in manufacturing product packaging. Petrochemicals are also commonly used in the gasoline industry.

  1. Medical Plastics

Medical industries require many disposable plastic products like bottles, syringes, small containers, etc. Petrochemicals are used to create these products from plastic in different shapes.

  1. Ethylene

This substance is used to make plastics and films. It is also used in cleaning agents, including detergents.

  1. Cosmetics

You will be surprised to hear that the cosmetic products you use on a daily basis also contain petrochemicals. They are used in manufacturing perfumes, makeup, and cosmetic products. Aftershaves, shampoos, and hair colors also contain a measurable quantity of petrochemicals. The wax you use on your face is also a part of it.

  1. Food Preservatives

Petrochemicals are used in the food industry as well. Food preservatives are made from different types of chemicals. Furthermore, the packaging for food, including cans and bags, to prolong the food life, also contains these chemicals. Apart from packaging, these chemicals are used as an ingredient in some candies to make the flavor more rich and tasty.

  1. Fertilizers

Flowers, plants, and vegetables need fertilizers to grow faster and stay healthy. Many of these pesticides and fertilizers contain petrochemical products.

  1. Safety Glass

Safety glass is harder than normal glass. That is why it is used in commercial and housing buildings to protect them from thieves. Petrochemicals are used in the manufacturing of these safety glasses that increase their strength.

  1. Crayons And Markers

All the crayons and markers used by kids or adults for drawing contain petrochemicals. It adds color and sometimes makes the colors UV-resistant.

  1. Carpets

Petrochemicals are also used in carpets you use in your home. It strengthens the fiber in the carpet and adds colors to it.

Final Words

In all, petrochemicals are used in many products we use in daily life, making them an essential component. However, get your supplies from a renowned trader like Black Swan Petroleum for fine quality and good customer service.

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